Forum > Non-Gaming Discussion > The Technical Soundboard: Your Questions Answered
The Technical Soundboard: Your Questions Answered
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Sun, 18 Oct 2009 04:06:00
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I have no idea how well this is going to go, but I feel like trying.  Myself, it bothers me when I don't understand something, but we can't all be experts and some topics can be too in-depth to simple Google your way to.

Thusly, I open this thread to ask any and all computer-related questions and I'll do my best to answer them.

For example,

Question: "How does this site keep track of all the forum posts, news posts etc.?"
Answer: "User data is stored in a MySQL database on the server.  By using a database, it's easy to use established standards to store and retrieve information.  To select a news post, for example, you'd do a query such as

SELECT title, description, link FROM news WHERE id = 1234

And that would get you the data"

Anyway, have at you.

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Mon, 19 Oct 2009 03:25:22
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Is it safe to tinker around with msconfig in order to make booting faster? Which things are unsafe to uncheck?
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Mon, 19 Oct 2009 03:33:59
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For the most part, it's perfectly fine, and I'd highly recommend using a selective start-up with most of the needless extra processes and programs unchecked.  Where you can get yourself into trouble is messing around with WIN.INI, SYSTEM.INI and BOOT.INI.  Leave them be and you're fine.

Doing a Diagnostic startup just disables everything, but that can disable services required to actually get an Internet connection.  So you'll still boot just fine if you disable everything in programs and services.

The quick easy way to scale back is there's a checkbox at the bottom of services for "Hide All Microsoft Services".  Check that, then disable everything else.  From there select anything specific you want running, such as antivirus services.  Startup programs are pretty much all superfluous, so choose what you want or disable everything.

Not all Microsoft Services are necessary at startup either, and are fine to disable, but that's a more intensive process and not self-explanatory, and probably not worth the effort.
Edited: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 04:44:56

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Mon, 19 Oct 2009 04:29:41
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Good question, Steel. I checked mine, and I had a bunch of useless Toshiba services running. I also had two that said "unknown." Don't know what those are about, but I disabled them. I rebooted, and everything appears to be running just fine.

Thanks, Yoda. Happy

Edited: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 05:02:21

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Mon, 19 Oct 2009 04:49:25
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Additionally for those who aren't clear on what "msconfig" is, it's the windows System Configuration Utility, and is primarily used for handling actions relating to startup.

In order to access MSConfig, open the Run dialogue by either going to the Start menu then selecting Run, or holding the Windows Key and pressing R.

In the dialogue box, type

msconfig

And hit enter to bring it up.  The absolute path to MSConfig is,

C:WINDOWSPCHealthHelpCtrBinariesMSConfig.exe
Edited: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 04:51:27

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 02:44:43
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Yoda, Love to hear you chime in on the Opera security issue that came up last week.  Is it an Opera problem or a Windows problem? (it's probably not that clean cut).

http://www.pcworld.com/article/191061/opera_to_patch_browser_vulnerability_soon.html

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 02:59:22
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aspro said:

Yoda, Love to hear you chime in on the Opera security issue that came up last week.  Is it an Opera problem or a Windows problem? (it's probably not that clean cut).

http://www.pcworld.com/article/191061/opera_to_patch_browser_vulnerability_soon.html

It's definitely an Opera issue.  It's a buffer overflow in the HTTP header information, specifically the content-length attribute; that's part of every client-server transaction.  The recommendations of enabling DEP and ASLR are really stupid suggestions, because that applies for pretty much every buffer or stack overflow because it's to make remote code execution in RAM more difficult.  It doesn't address the problem of this exploit specifically at all.  You should just have those enabled, anyway.

It's unclear whether or not this affects all platforms, as Opera is closed source and I haven't heard any specifics otherwise.  The same applies for previous versions.  This is not something that you'd expect to be receiving a great deal of changes and updates over time, so this has likely just been sitting there for a long, long time.  I'd say it's likely cross-platform.

I'm a bit unnerved that there hasn't been an update to Opera, yet.  I don't know the code, but it's from reports a straight overflow on a single value, so it ought to be a simple fix.  Normally Opera has quite good security practices.

The topic isn't one I've looked in great detail, so I'm just taking the sources for their word, but this is a really ugly situation.  You can't look at browsers quite in the same light as operating systems in terms of likelihood of exploitation, because it's common for attackers to send malware in bunches just to see what works.  This should be a pathetically easy exploit, so despite Opera's 1-2% marketshare, I can't imagine it not quickly making its way into these malware packages.

I'm still using Opera because I'm on Linux, and frankly I don't exactly tend to stray into the dark areas of the net very often.  If I were in Windows, for my typical browsing I still wouldn't really feel too concerned, but it would make me uneasy to use until updating, kind of like every time I have to use IE.

EDIT: You can get Opera 10.51 Release Candidate 3 for Windows here which includes a fix for the problem.

Edited: Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:02:39

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:02:06
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I'm about to listen to Security Now, where Steve will talk about it.  It is puzzling why they still have not patched it.  Thanks for your response.

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:06:07
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aspro said:

I'm about to listen to Security Now, where Steve will talk about it.  It is puzzling why they still have not patched it.  Thanks for your response.

It looks like they have updated it, but they're including it with some other updates in 10.51 (rather than pushing out the update immediately as 10.51 and previously planned updates as 10.52), so they're not done testing before pushing out the update.

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:32:31
"to simple Google your way to."

*Too simple to google your way to.

Nyaa

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:34:34

Foolz said:
"to simple Google your way to."

*Too simple to google your way to.

Nyaa

I believe what he tried to say is "to simply Google your way to".

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:36:24
Foolz said:
"to simple Google your way to."

*Too simple to google your way to.

Nyaa

You're responding to a post written 5 months ago, and the correction is "to simply Google".

You also failed to capitalize Google, which is a proper noun.  And so long as we're correct things, it shouldn't have ended in a preposition, either.

Skitt's Law: know it; fear it.

Edited: Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:36:59

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:38:01

SteelAttack said:

Foolz said:
"to simple Google your way to."

*Too simple to google your way to.

Nyaa

I believe what he tried to say is "to simply Google your way to".

Ah, that'd be much simply---I mean simpler. Nyaa

Still a mistake, though! Feel the burn. Nyaa

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Fri, 19 Mar 2010 03:39:21

Yodariquo said:
Foolz said:
"to simple Google your way to."

*Too simple to google your way to.

Nyaa

You're responding to a post written 5 months ago, and the correction is "to simply Google".

You also failed to capitalize Google, which is a proper noun.  And so long as we're correct things, it shouldn't have ended in a preposition, either.

Skitt's Law: know it; fear it.

Ah, but here's the thing I'm not a pedant you are. WinkWink

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